ICEETE Conference Series

Sustainable Development through Soil Health: An Indonesian Perspective in the Era of Society 5.0

Peni Agustijanto, Norbertus Citra Irawan, Haryuni — Mon, 25 Dec 2023 00:00:00 +0700

This research addresses a critical gap in our current understanding of the intricate interplay between soil biodiversity and human health. The primary objective of this study is to elucidate the profound implications of healthy soil ecosystems for human well-being and nutrition. The research explores several critical facets of the relationship between soil biodiversity and human health, including the connections between soil biodiversity and the production of nutrient-rich food, the intriguing correlations between soil and gut microbiomes, and the role of soil biodiversity in the bioremediation of contaminants. The study utilizes quantitative and qualitative research approaches, employing a comprehensive methodology encompassing soil health assessments and investigating human health outcomes. The findings underscore the critical importance of implementing sustainable soil management practices and policy initiatives aimed at preserving and enhancing soil biodiversity to promote human health and environmental sustainability. Furthermore, this research highlights the need for further exploration into the nuanced mechanisms underlying this relationship, ultimately guiding the development of evidence-based policies and practices that foster human well-being through preserving and enhancing soil biodiversity.

A Transformative Approach in SDGs to Strengthen Thai Higher Education Instructors

Waewalee Weawchimplee, Jatupon Phulakor, Teerawat Artpru — Wed, 10 Jan 2024 14:26:40 +0700

A study on the transformative strategy in Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to strengthen Thai higher education instructors relating to Sustainable Development (ESD) and Education for Global Citizenship (EGC) is included in this paper. Our research will focus on changing processes to deal with the difficulties of the digital transition that are materializing more quickly than anticipated due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The study is a research-based process to formulate policy recommendations for fostering higher education instructors’ empowerment. There are three objectives as follows: (1) to explore the current situation concerning the transformative approach to strengthen Thai higher education instructors, (2) to propose opinions and recommendations on policies and guidelines on problems and obstacles in developing a faculty development in the 21st century, and (3) to formulate a report on the results of operations for making proposals to relevant agencies and organizations to drive concretely further. The outcomes of the subcommittee meeting on analyzing the transformative approach to strengthening higher education instructors and the evaluation for model approval. The results are: (1) the transformative model consisted of a report on the existing and future conditions that empowered instructors to develop future skills, and (2) recommendations for policy, mechanisms, and responsible organizations in three main areas: recommendations for institutions that produce instructors for higher education, recommendations for the establishment of agencies in charge of big data in education at all levels.

Blueprint SmartGreen: Efforts in The Application Sustainable Development Goals Agenda in Malaysian Polytechnic and Community College System

Mohd Zamri Bin Jamaludin — Fri, 12 Jan 2024 01:10:08 +0700

In addressing the imperative of achieving the 2030 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) Agenda, the Department of Polytechnic and Community College Education (DPCCE) is actively committed to a proactive role. This commitment materializes through the transformation from the Polytechnic Malaysia Blueprint 2015-2020 (BPPM) to the Blueprint SmartGreen Polytechnic Community College 2021-2026 (BSGPC). While the preceding BPPM centered on ten Focus Areas (BT) related to green technology, the BSGPC adopts a more expansive approach by aligning with all 17 SDGs within seven Focus Areas. Formulating the problem at hand involves addressing the necessity for sustainable development in higher education institutions, specifically polytechnics and community colleges, with a focus on achieving the SDGs. The objective of this study is to critically examine the BSGPC's transformative impact on strategic management, project achievement targets, sustainable campus recognition, innovation and creativity enhancement, and collaboration strengthening with various stakeholders. The research methodology employs a combination of literature review and descriptive-explanatory analysis to comprehensively investigate the rationale, requirements, and potential outcomes of BSGPC. Preliminary findings indicate that BSGPC serves as a crucial reference and guide, setting the strategic direction for sustainable development initiatives in polytechnics and community colleges, not only within the Malaysian Ministry of Higher Education but also influencing broader educational institutions nationwide.

Solo City's Micro Small Medium Enterprises (MSMEs): A Case Study on Achieving Sustainable Development through Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)

Susilaningtyas Budiana Kurniawati — Tue, 16 Jan 2024 23:54:44 +0700

This study investigates the dynamic interplay between Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) initiatives and the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) within the Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) sector in Surakarta City. The formulation of the problem revolves around understanding how CSR practices among MSMEs strategically align with the broader principles of environmental, social, and economic responsibilities and how these initiatives contribute to the realization of SDGs. The primary aim of this research is to provide insights into the comprehensive impact of CSR in MSMEs, specifically within the unique socio-economic context of Surakarta City, and to examine the strategic alignment of these initiatives with the SDGs. Employing a qualitative research approach, the study draws on empirical data to discern patterns in CSR practices, emphasizing employee welfare, market inclusivity, and environmentally sustainable operations. The findings underscore the proactive commitment of MSMEs in Surakarta City to contribute meaningfully to SDGs related to economic growth, poverty alleviation, and environmental preservation. This research concludes that the dynamic strategies employed by MSMEs showcase their potential as catalysts for positive change, not only within the local community but also on a broader scale. The implications of this study extend to policymakers and stakeholders, emphasizing the need to recognize and support the integral role of MSMEs in fostering a more sustainable, socially responsible, and inclusive economic landscape. The insights generated from this research provide valuable guidance for formulating policies that encourage and enhance CSR practices, thereby advancing the broader goals of sustainable development.

Fostering Innovation and Micro, Small and Medium Enterprise Development in the Philippines through Agri-Aqua Technology Business Incubators

Victoria Navarro Malaya — Fri, 19 Jan 2024 21:32:45 +0700

Innovation and technology are recognized as fundamental drivers of economic growth. In the Philippines, promoting innovation is seen as a key strategy to recover from the pandemic, accelerate its growth, and achieve high-income status by 2040. Universities, as sources of knowledge and centers of innovation, contribute directly to national economic development through the incubation of startup firms, commercialization, and technology transfer mechanisms. Research and development experts from these Universities generate new knowledge and commercially viable technologies that could be transferred to develop more micro, small and medium enterprises, which could significantly increase job and wealth creation. Government support mechanisms include the establishment of Technology Business Incubators (TBIs) to bridge the gap between knowledge creation and markets. TBIs actively support the process of the creation of startups or new companies through technology transfer. This presentation describes the relevance and engagement of university-led TBIs in the Philippines. Agri-Aqua TBIs funded by the Department of Science and Technology are potentially tapped as engines and accelerators of commercialization of research outcomes of selected State Universities in the Philippines. It is recommended that innovative technologies in the agriculture and aquaculture sector be strengthened and sustainably developed to achieve the long-term goals of innovation, technological advancement and sustainable growth of the country.

SEAMEO’s Role in Shaping Education in Era Society 5.0: Bridging Cultures for Sustainable Development

Duriya Amatavivat — Sun, 21 Jan 2024 00:59:23 +0700

This paper delves into the pivotal backdrop of Southeast Asian educational dynamics within the Society 5.0 framework. The significance of this study lies in unraveling SEAMEO’s multi-faceted roles in fostering regional cooperation, aligning educational strategies with global frameworks, and addressing the challenges posed by Industry 4.0. The methodology employed combines a comprehensive literature review to establish theoretical foundations and a descriptive-analytical approach to critically analyze SEAMEO’s contributions. Findings illuminate SEAMEO’s proactive involvement in aligning education with the transformative trends of Industry 4.0, integrating advanced technologies, and championing innovative pedagogical paradigms. The manuscript posits recommendations emphasizing the development of social and emotional abilities, foreseeing a future where homeschooling, individualized instruction, and e-learning platforms play pivotal roles. Policy implications underscore the necessity for adaptive policies that embrace technological integration, capacity building for educators, and the prioritization of social and emotional skills. In essence, the manuscript navigates through SEAMEO’s influential role in shaping education, unraveling its current contributions, and providing strategic insights for future policy considerations within the ever-evolving landscape of Society 5.0.

Rural Inclusive Entrepreneur to Accelerate the Achievement of Village Sustainable Development Goals

Sun, 21 Jan 2024 10:19:11 +0700

The article explores diverse facets of entrepreneurial development, examining factors such as age, gender, marital status, and company size estimates, as well as its impact on economic growth, unemployment, and societal issues. It also highlights the role of religious institutions and local wisdom in fostering entrepreneurship. The research aims to construct a rural inclusive entrepreneurship model for achieving Village Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), focusing on poverty and hunger eradication and equitable economic growth. The study employs a development research strategy and uses a saturated sampling technique to gather data from the directors and chairpersons of the District BUMDes Forum in Bali Province. Data collection encompasses documentation, village observations, and in-depth interviews with Village-Owned Enterprises’ operational executors. The waterfall method guides data analysis through needs analysis, model design, feasibility testing, implementation, and effectiveness evaluation. Findings underscore collaborative efforts in realizing Village SDGs and identify factors facilitating and hindering the entrepreneurial model’s construction. While abundant resources and government support facilitate construction, challenges include limited competence and entrepreneurial orientation. The study, limited to one BUMDes, suggests potential insights from partnering with diverse BUMDes to inform varied rural entrepreneurship development. Implications extend to policy development, with draft models serving as policy briefs for accelerating Village SDGs across different communities.

Business Model Canvas and SWOT Analysis on the Purchases Feasibility Electric Vehicles in Denpasar City

Tue, 23 Jan 2024 12:05:44 +0700

The use of electric vehicles is currently one of the main ways to achieve one of the main targets and goals of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), namely Climate Action or a form of focus on handling climate change and realizing fossil energy security. Although electric vehicles have more positive impacts on the environment and the community, their usage is still relatively low compared to conventional vehicles. This research aims to determine the feasibility of purchasing electric vehicles at Uwinfly Arjuna Bali. Uwinfly Arjuna Bali uses Business Model Canvas and SWOT analysis to create the right sales and promotion strategy to encourage public interest in electric vehicles. This research uses qualitative descriptive methods. The data used in this study was obtained from interviews, documentation, and literature studies. The application of the IFAS Matrix, EFAS Matrix, IE Matrix, and SWOT Matrix is used in SWOT analysis. In addition, to find out the market conditions in the Uwinfly Arjuna Bali business, a feasibility assessment of non-financial and financial aspects is also carried out. The analysis using the Business Model Canvas indicates a need for development in customer segmentation. The results of the SWOT Matrix analysis show that Uwinfly Arjuna Bali’s business is strong and likely. In the analysis of business feasibility aspects, it can be concluded that Uwinfly Arjuna Bali’s business is worth pursuing.

Exploring Entrepreneurial and Digital Literacy in Mushroom Farming Businesses Sustainability

Wed, 24 Jan 2024 02:14:16 +0700

This study delves into the collaborations between mushroom farmers, digital entrepreneurship, and sustainability, investigating the potential economic, environmental, and social benefits of this nexus. The problem formulation centers on the transformative impact of digital technologies on entrepreneurial activities within the mushroom farming sector and the sustainable practices integral to mushroom farming. The primary objectives encompass understanding how digital entrepreneurship, facilitated by digital tools, can enhance the visibility and accessibility of mushroom products and comprehensively explore the sustainability dimensions inherent in mushroom farming practices. The study uses content analysis and interviews to get insights from entrepreneurs and industry professionals using qualitative research methods. Preliminary results indicate that digital tools can significantly propel entrepreneurial growth within the mushroom farming industry, while sustainable practices, including reduced water usage and recycling of agricultural waste for substrate, contribute to environmental conscientiousness and economic viability. The discussion underscores the multifaceted impact of mushroom farming, not only as an economic driver but also as a means of poverty reduction and enhancement of small farming systems’ sustainability through recycling organic matter. This study illuminates the promising potential of combining digital entrepreneurship with sustainable agricultural practices, particularly in mushroom farming, providing valuable insights for entrepreneurs, policymakers, and researchers.

Empowerment of Used Imported Clothes Traders (Thrifting) Through Micro Entrepreneurship Collaboration System Activities

Sat, 03 Feb 2024 11:33:37 +0700

This manuscript addresses the burgeoning trade in second-hand clothing, colloquially known as thrifting, within the city of Solo, located in central Java, Indonesia. With a population of 522,364, Solo is Java’s third most populous city. The study, conducted in collaboration with the BPS Surkarta, sheds light on the multifaceted challenges posed by importing used clothing from developed countries, particularly Japan and the United States. The research aims to comprehensively analyze the impact of thrifting on the growth of the local textile industry, concurrently evaluating the socio-economic implications for the region. The mayor of Solo, cognizant of the potential issues, is actively involved in revitalizing tourism hotspots while simultaneously addressing the nuanced problem of thrifting. The study utilizes a mixed-methods approach to investigate quantitative and qualitative data by combining statistical and thematic content analysis of relevant literature and local perceptions. Preliminary findings reveal a substantial growth in the importation of used clothing, indicating a burgeoning market for thrifting, which, while offering affordability, presents challenges to the indigenous textile industry. The discussion unfolds by contextualizing the findings within the broader Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) framework. It explores potential avenues for policy interventions to reconcile economic aspirations with sustainable industrial practices. Ultimately, this research contributes valuable insights into Solo’s socio-economic landscape and the intricate dynamics surrounding thrifting, propelling the discourse towards informed policy-making and sustainable urban development.

Value-Based Selling as an Intervening Variable: Impacts on Salesperson Innovativeness and Performance

Maria Augustine Graciafernandy, Elisabeth Rotua Simamora, Eko Usriyono — Thu, 27 Jun 2024 14:11:45 +0700

This research addresses gaps in understanding the role of salesperson innovativeness and its influence on salesperson performance, specifically examining the mediating effect of value-based selling. The study seeks to answer whether salesperson innovativeness impacts performance and if value-based selling mediates this relationship. Employing a quantitative approach, the study was conducted in a sales organization where respondents were selected using purposive sampling. Data was analyzed through regression and mediation analysis. Results indicate that salesperson innovativeness significantly enhances performance but does not significantly affect value-based selling. Additionally, while value-based selling positively impacts performance, it does not mediate the relationship between innovativeness and performance. These findings suggest that fostering innovativeness directly boosts performance but relying on value-based selling as a mediator is ineffective. Future research should consider longitudinal studies to understand long-term effects, incorporate other relevant variables, conduct comparative studies across different industries, and utilize mixed-methods research to gain deeper insights into the dynamics between innovativeness, value-based selling, and performance. These approaches will help develop more comprehensive strategies for improving salesperson performance.