Study of the Program to Increase Tobacco Commodity Production in Karanganyar Regency
Abstract
The plantation sector, with tobacco as one of the leading commodities, has an important role in the Indonesian economy. Karanganyar Regency is one of the main tobacco-producing areas in Central Java. This study aims to evaluate the tobacco production improvement program in Karanganyar Regency using the CIPP (Context, Input, Process, Product) approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with tobacco farmers and key informants, as well as structured questionnaires to 83 farmers. The results of the analysis show that the program to increase tobacco production in Karanganyar Regency is effective as a whole. This program is contextual, has adequate inputs, processes that are well implemented, produces useful products, and has a positive impact on farmers. Although this program is effective, there are several things that need to be improved, such as intensification of extension, increased assistance, and easy access to production facilities for farmers such as fertilizers, pesticides, and quality seeds. These efforts are expected to increase tobacco production in Karanganyar Regency in a sustainable manner and improve the welfare of farmers.
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