Fostering Innovation and Micro, Small and Medium Enterprise Development in the Philippines through Agri-Aqua Technology Business Incubators
Abstrak
Innovation and technology are recognized as fundamental drivers of economic growth. In the Philippines, promoting innovation is seen as a key strategy to recover from the pandemic, accelerate its growth, and achieve high-income status by 2040. Universities, as sources of knowledge and centers of innovation, contribute directly to national economic development through the incubation of startup firms, commercialization, and technology transfer mechanisms. Research and development experts from these Universities generate new knowledge and commercially viable technologies that could be transferred to develop more micro, small and medium enterprises, which could significantly increase job and wealth creation. Government support mechanisms include the establishment of Technology Business Incubators (TBIs) to bridge the gap between knowledge creation and markets. TBIs actively support the process of the creation of startups or new companies through technology transfer. This presentation describes the relevance and engagement of university-led TBIs in the Philippines. Agri-Aqua TBIs funded by the Department of Science and Technology are potentially tapped as engines and accelerators of commercialization of research outcomes of selected State Universities in the Philippines. It is recommended that innovative technologies in the agriculture and aquaculture sector be strengthened and sustainably developed to achieve the long-term goals of innovation, technological advancement and sustainable growth of the country.
Referensi
Adeosun, O. T., & Shittu, I. A. (2022). Business incubation initiatives and innovation capabilities of micro-sized enterprises: Exploring the software ICT value chain. African Journal of Science, Technology, Innovation and Development, 14(7), 1776–1787. https://doi.org/10.1080/20421338.2021.1985202
Alacovska, A., & Kärreman, D. (2023). Tormented Selves: The social imaginary of the tortured artist and the identity work of creative workers. Organization Studies, 44(6), 961–985. https://doi.org/10.1177/01708406221089594
Alexandropoulos, E., Anestis, V., Dragoni, F., Hansen, A., Cummins, S., O’Brien, D., Amon, B., & Bartzanas, T. (2023). Decision Support Systems Based on Gaseous Emissions and Their Impact on the Sustainability Assessment at the Livestock Farm Level: An Evaluation from the User’s Side. Sustainability, 15(17), 13041. https://doi.org/10.3390/su151713041
Ali, I., Golgeci, I., & Arslan, A. (2023). Achieving resilience through knowledge management practices and risk management culture in agri-food supply chains. Supply Chain Management: An International Journal, 28(2), 284–299. https://doi.org/10.1108/SCM-02-2021-0059
Alinsunod, J. P., II, F. D. E., Ignacio, H. T., Guzman, H. C. de, Cruz, K. C. Dela, & Valenzuela, I. C. (2019). Best Practices of Technology Business Incubators in the Philippines. International Journal of Advanced Trends in Computer Science and Engineering, 8(5), 235–2321. https://doi.org/10.30534/ijatcse/2019/70852019
Ammirato, S., Felicetti, A. M., Linzalone, R., Corvello, V., & Kumar, S. (2023). Still our most important asset: A systematic review on human resource management in the midst of the fourth industrial revolution. Journal of Innovation & Knowledge, 8(3), 100403. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jik.2023.100403
Bank, A. D. (2023). The Philippines’ Ecosystem for Technology Startups. https://doi.org/10.22617/TCS230116-2
Bansal, S., Jain, M., Garg, I., & Srivastava, M. (2022). Attaining circular economy through business sustainability approach: An integrative review and research agenda. Journal of Public Affairs, 22(1). https://doi.org/10.1002/pa.2319
Boyd, C. E., D’Abramo, L. R., Glencross, B. D., Huyben, D. C., Juarez, L. M., Lockwood, G. S., McNevin, A. A., Tacon, A. G. J., Teletchea, F., Tomasso, J. R., Tucker, C. S., & Valenti, W. C. (2020). Achieving sustainable aquaculture: Historical and current perspectives and future needs and challenges. Journal of the World Aquaculture Society, 51(3), 578–633. https://doi.org/10.1111/jwas.12714
Canning, E. A., Murphy, M. C., Emerson, K. T. U., Chatman, J. A., Dweck, C. S., & Kray, L. J. (2020). Cultures of Genius at Work: Organizational Mindsets Predict Cultural Norms, Trust, and Commitment. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 46(4), 626–642. https://doi.org/10.1177/0146167219872473
Carl, J. (2020). From technological to social innovation – the changing role of principal investigators within entrepreneurial ecosystems. Journal of Management Development, 39(5), 739–752. https://doi.org/10.1108/JMD-09-2019-0406
Chawla, I., & Kumar, N. (2023). FDI, international trade and global value chains (GVCs): India’s GVC participation, position and value capture. Asia and the Global Economy, 3(2), 100071. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aglobe.2023.100071
Chege, S. M., & Wang, D. (2020). Information technology innovation and its impact on job creation by SMEs in developing countries: an analysis of the literature review. Technology Analysis & Strategic Management, 32(3), 256–271. https://doi.org/10.1080/09537325.2019.1651263
Corso, R. (2020). Building an Innovative and Entrepreneurial Dimension in an Institution of Higher Education. Higher Education for the Future, 7(2), 200–214. https://doi.org/10.1177/2347631120930559
Crocco, O. S. (2021). Education and Networks: The Meso Dimension. In Developing Human Resources in Southeast Asia (pp. 79–105). Palgrave Macmillan Asian Business Series. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-79697-6_4
Cueto, L. J., Frisnedi, A. F. D., Collera, R. B., Batac, K. I. T., & Agaton, C. B. (2022). Digital Innovations in MSMEs during Economic Disruptions: Experiences and Challenges of Young Entrepreneurs. Administrative Sciences, 12(1), 8. https://doi.org/10.3390/admsci12010008
Cuthbertson, L. M., Robb, Y. A., & Blair, S. (2020). Theory and application of research principles and philosophical underpinning for a study utilising interpretative phenomenological analysis. Radiography, 26(2), e94–e102. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radi.2019.11.092
Dutta, S., Lanvin, B., & Wunsch-Vincent, S. (2020). Global innovation index 2020. Johnson Cornell University. https://tind.wipo.int/record/42316/files/wipo_pub_gii_2020-chapter1.pdf
Dutta, S., Lanvin, B., Wunsch-Vincent, S., & León, L. R. (2022). Global Innovation Index 2022: What is the Future of Innovation-driven Growth? World Intellectual Property Organization. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=nNOcEAAAQBAJ
Erdin, C., & Çağlar, M. (2023). National innovation efficiency: a DEA-based measurement of OECD countries. International Journal of Innovation Science, 15(3), 427–456. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJIS-07-2021-0118
ESCAP, U. N. (2021). Rethinking MSME finance in Asia and the Pacific: a post-crisis policy agenda. United Nations. https://repository.unescap.org/bitstream/handle/20.500.12870/3727/ESCAP-2021-RP-Rethinking-MSME-finance-Asia-Pacific.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y
Escollano, C. da C. C. X., Saldanha, E. S., Muni, J., & others. (2023). Evaluating Labor Advantages and Disadvantages for Timor-Leste’s Integration into ASEAN: A Qualitative Analysis. Timor Leste Journal of Business and Management, 5, 43–57. https://tljbm.org/jurnal/index.php/tljbm/article/view/144/56
Fasi, M. A. (2023). Triple Helix Collaboration: Uncovering Research Opportunities Among Industry, Academia, and Researchers—A Case Study of Saudi Aramco’s Patent Portfolio Analysis. Journal of the Knowledge Economy. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13132-023-01663-5
Gamage, S. K. N., Ekanayake, E. M. S., Abeyrathne, G. A. K. N. J., Prasanna, R. P. I. R., Jayasundara, J. M. S. B., & Rajapakshe, P. S. K. (2020). A Review of Global Challenges and Survival Strategies of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs). Economies, 8(4), 79. https://doi.org/10.3390/economies8040079
Garcia, L., Roldan, L., & Ferrer, V. (2021). Unfolding the Tres Marias of Bataan, Philippines. Bicol University R & D Journal, 24(2). https://www.journal.bicol-u.edu.ph/assets/journal_pdf/9 Garcia ROLDAN Ferrer_100-111.pdf
Gephart, J. A., Golden, C. D., Asche, F., Belton, B., Brugere, C., Froehlich, H. E., Fry, J. P., Halpern, B. S., Hicks, C. C., Jones, R. C., Klinger, D. H., Little, D. C., McCauley, D. J., Thilsted, S. H., Troell, M., & Allison, E. H. (2021). Scenarios for Global Aquaculture and Its Role in Human Nutrition. Reviews in Fisheries Science & Aquaculture, 29(1), 122–138. https://doi.org/10.1080/23308249.2020.1782342
Goltiano, H., Gregorio, N., Pasa, A., Herbohn, J., Tripoli, R., & Valenzona, J. (2021). The Effect of the Implementation of the National Greening Program on the Socioeconomic Status of Smallholders in Caibiran, Biliran, Philippines. Small-Scale Forestry, 20(4), 585–604. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11842-021-09482-9
Gonzales, G., Costan, F., Suladay, D., Gonzales, R., Enriquez, L., Costan, E., Atibing, N. M., Aro, J. L., Evangelista, S. S., Maturan, F., Selerio, E., & Ocampo, L. (2022). Fermatean Fuzzy DEMATEL and MMDE Algorithm for Modelling the Barriers of Implementing Education 4.0: Insights from the Philippines. Applied Sciences, 12(2), 689. https://doi.org/10.3390/app12020689
Ilas-Panganiban, D., & Mitra-Ventanilla, R. (2020). The New Philippine Innovation Laws: A Response to the Call of MSMEs and Start-Ups. GRUR International, 69(7), 693–705. https://doi.org/10.1093/grurint/ikaa082
Irawan, N. C. (2023). Manajemen Sistem Agribisnis Hortikultura Berkelanjutan. In Agribisnis Hortikultura (pp. 33–52). CV. Tohar Media. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/372108262_Manajemen_Sistem_Agribisnis_Hortikultura_Berkelanjutan
Jugend, D., Fiorini, P. D. C., Armellini, F., & Ferrari, A. G. (2020). Public support for innovation: A systematic review of the literature and implications for open innovation. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 156, 119985. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2020.119985
Khurana, S., Haleem, A., Luthra, S., & Mannan, B. (2021). Evaluating critical factors to implement sustainable oriented innovation practices: An analysis of micro, small, and medium manufacturing enterprises. Journal of Cleaner Production, 285, 125377. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.125377
la Peña, F. (2020). Filipnovation: Financing science for the people. Cornell University, INSEAD &WIPO, The Global Innovation Index, 133, 140. https://www.wipo.int/edocs/pubdocs/en/wipo_pub_gii_2020-chapter10.pdf
Leckel, A., Veilleux, S., & Dana, L. P. (2020). Local Open Innovation: A means for public policy to increase collaboration for innovation in SMEs. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 153, 119891. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2019.119891
Lunag, M. N., Posadas, C. L., Lamadrid, R. L., Ducas, A. G., Teehankee, A., De Guzman, M. K. B., Moncada, C. B., & Clemente, M. C. B. (2023). Building sustainable research and innovation ecosystem in Philippine higher education institutions. Educational Research for Policy and Practice. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10671-023-09355-2
Macaranas, F. M. (2023). Management science for Pagtanaw 2050 talent development and retention. In Transactions NAST PHL (Vol. 45). https://transactions.nast.ph/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/TNP-2023_45_11_FM-Macaranas_Management-Science-for-P2050-Talent-Devt-and-Retention.pdf
Madsen, H. L. (2020). Business model innovation and the global ecosystem for sustainable development. Journal of Cleaner Production, 247, 119102. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.119102
Mady, K., Battour, M., Aboelmaged, M., & Abdelkareem, R. S. (2023). Linking internal environmental capabilities to sustainable competitive advantage in manufacturing SMEs: The mediating role of eco-innovation. Journal of Cleaner Production, 417, 137928. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2023.137928
Majid, R., & Maulana, A. (2023). The Initial Discussions of MSMEs’ Green Sukuk Through Islamic Securities Crowdfunding: Behavioral Intentions Study of Prospective Investors (pp. 316–343). https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-176-0_21
Maruccia, Y., Solazzo, G., Del Vecchio, P., & Passiante, G. (2020). Evidence from Network Analysis application to Innovation Systems and Quintuple Helix. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 161, 120306. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2020.120306
Mendoza, A. R. (2023). Governance, innovation networks, and climbing the upgrading ladder: The case of Philippine and Thai manufacturers in global value chains. The Journal of International Trade & Economic Development, 1–29. https://doi.org/10.1080/09638199.2023.2235620
Moreno, F., & Sulasula, J. (2023). Towards a Regional System of State Universities and Colleges in Zamboanga Peninsula, Philippines. ScienceOpen Preprints. https://doi.org/10.14293/PR2199.000273.v1
Murphy, K. T., Salonga, E. M., & Zaman, A. (2022). For profit and progress: Rethinking the role of the private sector in humanitarian action. The Humanitarian Leader. https://ojs.deakin.edu.au/index.php/thl/article/download/1597/1462
Mustafa, S., Estim, A., Shapawi, R., Shalehand, M. J., & Sidik, S. R. M. (2021). Technological applications and adaptations in aquaculture for progress towards sustainable development and seafood security. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 718(1), 012041. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/718/1/012041
Nguyen, T. T., Pham, T. A. T., & Tram, H. T. X. (2020). Role of information and communication technologies and innovation in driving carbon emissions and economic growth in selected G-20 countries. Journal of Environmental Management, 261, 110162. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2020.110162
Olazo, D. B. (2023). Marketing competency, marketing innovation and sustainable competitive advantage of small and medium enterprises (SMEs): a mixed-method analysis. Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics, 35(4), 890–907. https://doi.org/10.1108/APJML-01-2022-0050
Omri, A. (2020). Technological innovation and sustainable development : Does the stage of development matter? Environmental Impact Assessment Review, 83, 106398. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eiar.2020.106398
Orozco, R., & Grundmann, P. (2022). Readiness for Innovation of Emerging Grass-Based Businesses. Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity, 8(4), 180. https://doi.org/10.3390/joitmc8040180
Parthasarathy, B., Dey, S., & Gupta, P. (2021). Overcoming wicked problems and institutional voids for social innovation: University-NGO partnerships in the Global South. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 173, 121104. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2021.121104
Phuong, N. T. M., Quoc, T. H., Cup, L. Van, & Lien, L. T. K. (2021). The students’ attitudes and entrepreneurial intention: Evidence from Vietnam universities. Management Science Letters, 783–794. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.msl.2020.10.028
Prakash, B., Kumar, I., & Kumar Verma, J. (2021). Barriers and potential solutions for MSMEs in developing economies: Evidence from India. Problems and Perspectives in Management, 19(4), 325–337. https://doi.org/10.21511/ppm.19(4).2021.26
Pustovrh, A., Rangus, K., & Drnovšek, M. (2020). The role of open innovation in developing an entrepreneurial support ecosystem. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 152, 119892. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2019.119892
Rajabov, A., Ibadullaev, E., Egamov, B., Zaripov, X., & Qosimov, J. (2023). Empirical analysis of determining the influence of the level of innovative development on the economy of world countries. In I. Abdullayev, V. Kukhar, E. Akhmetshin, D. Bekjanov, & A. Carballo-Penela (Eds.), E3S Web of Conferences (Vol. 449, p. 02001). https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202344902001
Saqib, N., & Satar, M. S. (2021). Exploring business model innovation for competitive advantage: a lesson from an emerging market. International Journal of Innovation Science, 13(4), 477–491. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJIS-05-2020-0072
Schoor, M., Arenas-Salazar, A. P., Torres-Pacheco, I., Guevara-González, R. G., & Rico-García, E. (2023). A Review of Sustainable Pillars and their Fulfillment in Agriculture, Aquaculture, and Aquaponic Production. Sustainability, 15(9), 7638. https://doi.org/10.3390/su15097638
Serzo, A. L. O. (2021). Philippine Regulations for Cross-Border Digital Platforms: Impact and Reform Considerations. Research Paper Series (Philippine Institute for Development Studies), 8, I--41. https://www.proquest.com/scholarly-journals/philippine-regulations-cross-border-digital/docview/2603245557/se-2
Setiawan, I., Sundari, R. S., Asdak, C., & Kurnia, G. (2023). Integration of Tacit and Explicit Strategies in Sustainable Livelihood Recovery: A Case Study on Project-Affected Communities of a Hydropower Plant in West Java, Indonesia. Sustainability, 15(18), 13534. https://doi.org/10.3390/su151813534
Sharif, A., Kocak, S., Khan, H. H. A., Uzuner, G., & Tiwari, S. (2023). Demystifying the links between green technology innovation, economic growth, and environmental tax in ASEAN-6 countries: The dynamic role of green energy and green investment. Gondwana Research, 115, 98–106. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gr.2022.11.010
Sian, S., & Smyth, S. (2022). Supreme emergencies and public accountability: the case of procurement in the UK during the Covid-19 pandemic. Accounting, Auditing & Accountability Journal, 35(1), 146–157. https://doi.org/10.1108/AAAJ-08-2020-4860
Skivington, K., Matthews, L., Simpson, S. A., Craig, P., Baird, J., Blazeby, J. M., Boyd, K. A., Craig, N., French, D. P., McIntosh, E., Petticrew, M., Rycroft-Malone, J., White, M., & Moore, L. (2021). Framework for the development and evaluation of complex interventions: gap analysis, workshop and consultation-informed update. Health Technology Assessment, 25(57), 1–132. https://doi.org/10.3310/hta25570
Srisathan, W. A., Ketkaew, C., Phonthanukitithaworn, C., & Naruetharadhol, P. (2023). Driving policy support for open eco-innovation enterprises in Thailand: A probit regression model. Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity, 9(3), 100084. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joitmc.2023.100084
Strielkowski, W., Kalyugina, S., Fursov, V., & Mukhoryanova, O. (2023). Improving the System of Indicators for Assessing the Effectiveness of Modern Regional Innovation Systems. Economies, 11(9), 228. https://doi.org/10.3390/economies11090228
Supriyati, Suharman, H., & Supriadi, T. (2023). Business strategy and use of information technology toward ASEAN MSMEs performance in the post-pandemic crisis. Journal of Eastern European and Central Asian Research (JEECAR), 10(5), 886–897. https://doi.org/10.15549/jeecar.v10i5.1438
Surya, B., Menne, F., Sabhan, H., Suriani, S., Abubakar, H., & Idris, M. (2021). Economic Growth, Increasing Productivity of SMEs, and Open Innovation. Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity, 7(1), 20. https://doi.org/10.3390/joitmc7010020
Suson, R., Rivero, D. M., Arnejo, A., Atibing, N. M., Aro, J. L., Burdeos, A., Yamagishi, K., & Ocampo, L. (2023). Customer Loyalty during Disasters: The Case of Internet Service Providers Amidst Typhoon Odette in Central Philippine Urban Districts. Urban Science, 7(2), 55. https://doi.org/10.3390/urbansci7020055
Taneja, M., Nath, V., & Saxena, N. (2023). Factors Influencing Behavioral Intention Toward Using Travel Mobile Application: Examining the Mediating Role of Reviews and Ratings. Jindal Journal of Business Research. https://doi.org/10.1177/22786821231195396
Tziogkidis, P., Philippas, D., Leontitsis, A., & Sickles, R. C. (2020). A data envelopment analysis and local partial least squares approach for identifying the optimal innovation policy direction. European Journal of Operational Research, 285(3), 1011–1024. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2020.02.023
Ullah, A., Pinglu, C., Ullah, S., Qaisar, Z. H., & Qian, N. (2022). The dynamic nexus of E-Government, and sustainable development: Moderating role of multi-dimensional regional integration index in Belt and Road partner countries. Technology in Society, 68, 101903. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techsoc.2022.101903
Vicente-Saez, R., Gustafsson, R., & Van den Brande, L. (2020). The dawn of an open exploration era: Emergent principles and practices of open science and innovation of university research teams in a digital world. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 156, 120037. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2020.120037
Vincent, O., & Feola, G. (2020). A framework for recognizing diversity beyond capitalism in agri-food systems. Journal of Rural Studies, 80, 302–313. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrurstud.2020.10.002
Volberda, H. W., Khanagha, S., Baden-Fuller, C., Mihalache, O. R., & Birkinshaw, J. (2021). Strategizing in a digital world: Overcoming cognitive barriers, reconfiguring routines and introducing new organizational forms. Long Range Planning, 54(5), 102110. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lrp.2021.102110
Weidner, W., Amour, R., Breuer, E., Toit, P. Du, Farres, R., Franzon, A. C., Astudillo-García, C. I., Govia, I., Jacobs, R., López-Ortega, M., Mateus, E., Musyimi, C., Mutunga, E., Muyela, L., Palmer, T., Pattabiraman, M., Ramasamy, N., Robinson, J. N., Knapp, M., & Comas-Herrera, A. (2023). Transforming dementia research into policy change: A case study of the multi-country STRiDE project. Dementia, 147130122311763. https://doi.org/10.1177/14713012231176324
Yan, W., Chai, P., & Zhong, C. (2023). The Impact of Aquaculture Cooperation Organization Support on Fish Farmers’ Selected Good Aquaculture Practices: Based on a Survey Data of 586 Fish Farmers in China. Water, 15(20), 3681. https://doi.org/10.3390/w15203681
##submission.copyrightStatement##
##submission.license.cc.by-nc-sa4.footer##All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, distributed, or transmitted in any form or by any means, including photocopying, recording, or other electronic or mechanical methods, without the prior written permission of the publisher, except in the case of brief quotations embodied in critical reviews and certain other noncommercial uses permitted by copyright law. For permission requests, write to the publisher at the address below.
The ICEETE Conference Series on Economy, Education, Technology, and Environment retains the copyright of all published papers. Any unauthorized reproduction or distribution of the conference papers will be considered a violation of copyright. Permission to use the content of this conference series for any purpose must be obtained from the copyright owner.