Determination of Factors in Developing Urban Forests into Transit-Oriented Development Areas

  • Agung Sedayu UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Abstract

The Velodrome forest area is located in the suburbs of Malang City. The Ki Ageng Gribig road corridor on the border of Malang City and Malang Regency supports this area. This area has a fairly complex function and is a transportation hub for the eastern part of Malang City, connected to other important hubs. The hub that can be used as a transit is the Madyopuro sub-terminal. This terminal can be developed more optimally in its function and role with various transportation interests that serve the community inside and outside the area. This article determines the nine factors contributing to developing the Transit Oriented Development (TOD) area in the Velodrome City Forest area. The determination refers to Transit Oriented Development (TOD) standards, previous studies, and identifying the area's potential. These factors include Walk, Cycle, Connect, Traditional, Transit, Mix, Densify, Compact, and Shift. These factors are arranged in an assessment instrument that can be carried out further and in-depth in the next research stage. This study also obtained 53 sub-factors, which technically explain the nine factors that have been determined. The assessment is carried out by accommodating respondents' opinions, namely users and parties involved in the Velodrome City Forest area and its surroundings. Further research needs to consider integration with other areas that have the potential to be developed into TOD areas.

References

Agustin, I.W., & Hariyani, S. (2022). The Possibility of Transit-Oriented Development Works in The Tugu-Kartanegara Area, Malang City. Jurnal Pembangunan Wilayah dan Kota. Vol. 18, No. 1, 76 – 97.
Apriliyani, D., & Mardiansjah, F.H. (2020). Potensi Pengembangan Kawasan Transit Oriented Development (TOD) pada Lintasan BRT Trans Jateng Koridor Ungaran-Bawen. Desa-Kota, Vol. 2, No. 2, 217-231.
Atmawidjaja, E. , et.all. (2016). Pengembangan konsep guna lahancampuran (mixed use) dan TOD(transit oriented development) diTangerang, Serpong, dan Bekasi. Pusat Pengembangan Kawasan Perkotaan, Badan Pengembangan Infrastruktur Wilayah, Kementerian Pekerjaan Umum dan Perumahan Rakyat. ISBN 9786027443860
Herlambang, F., Purba, A., & dan Septiana, T. (2023). Perencanaan Kawasan Transit Oriented Development (TOD) Stasiun Pondok Ranji Kota Tangerang Selatan. Jurnal Profesi Insinyur (JPI) Vol 4 No 2, DOI https://doi.org/10.23960/jpi.v4n2.105.
ITDP technical committee. (2017). TOD Standard. Institute for Transportation and Development Policy (ITDP). www.itdp.org.
Jababeka Residence. (2024). Mengenal apa itu Transit Oriented Development dan Dampaknya bagi Sistem Tata Kota. https://jababekaresidence.com/kawasan-tod/
Kalangie, D.I., Sembel, A., & Lakat, R. (2023). The Development of Transit-Oriented Development (TOD) Concept in Tomohon City. Sabua, Vol. 12 No. 2, http://ejournal.unsrat.ac.id/index.php/SABUA
Legowo, D.A., & Sumadio, W. (2021). The Value and Pattern of Transit Oriented Development (TOD) Index on Bogor-Jakarta Kota Commuter Line. Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan, Vol. 9 No. 2, Agustus 2021, 142-154. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/jwl.9.2.142-154.
Pratiwi, F.E., & Fitrianto, A.R. (2023). Penerapan Transit-Oriented Development Kota Surabaya Menuju Green dan Sustainable City. Jurnal Transportasi Vol. 23 No. 3 Desember 2023: p.168−176.
Prawira, J., Prabowo, A.H., & Tundono, S. (2024). Konektivitas Jalur Pedestrian antara Fasilitas Moda Transportasi Umum dengan Ruang Publik di Kawasan Transit Oriented Development Dukuh Atas. Metrik Serial Teknologi dan Sains Vol: 5. No: 2.
Primadani, P., Pratama, F.M., & Dwiputri, M. (2024). Mixed-Used Design with Transit Oriented Development (TOD) Approach in Pulo Gadung, East Jakarta. Lakar Jurnal Arsitektur, Vol 07 No 01 (2024), 70 – 84.
Priwiratama, D.B., & Yola, L. (2023). Transit Oriented Development (TOD) sebagai Solusi Transportasi Berkelanjutan Studi Kasus: CSW, Kebayoran Baru, Jakarta Selatan. Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 3 No. 5, 8360-8369.
Priadmaja, A.P, Anisa, A., & Prayogi, L. (2017). Penerapan Konsep Transit Oriented Development (TOD) pada Penataan Kawasan di Kota Tangerang. Jurnal Arsitektur Purwarupa, Vol. 01 No. 02.
Sanusi, A.F.R., Waloejo, B.S., & Yudono, A. (2023). Penerapan Konsep Transit Oriented Development (TOD) di Kawasan Manggarai. Planning for Urban Region and Environment Vol 12, No 2
Sedayu, A. (2018). Pendekatan QFD Menggunakan Respon Teknis Untuk Peningkatan Pelayanan Terminal: Studi Kasus Terminal Tlogomas Kota Malang. Jurnal Penelitian Transportasi Darat, Balitbang Perhubungan RI, Vol. 20. No. 2, 65-74
Sedayu, A. (2024). Peran Hutan Kota Sebagai Ruang Terbuka Hijau untuk Perlindungan Lingkungan dan Peningkatan Kreativitas Masyarakat. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Technopex 2024. Institut Teknologi Indonesia.
Sedayu, A. (2025). Identifikasi Potensi Hutan Kota Dikembangkan Menjadi Kawasan Transit Oriented Development. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Sains dan Teknologi Seri III Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas Terbuka Vol. 2 No. 1.
Tamin, O.Z. (2008). Perencanaan, Pemodelan, dan Rekayasa Transportasi. Penerbit ITB. https://www.scribd.com/document/701825186/Perencanaan-Pemodelan-Rekayasa-Transportasi
Tufail, D.N., Nugroho, R.A., & Syafitri, E.D. (2019). Kriteria Lokasi Perencanan Transit Oriented Development sebagai Simpul Utama Sistem Angkutan Umum. Studi Kasus di Kota Balikpapan, Kalimantan Timur. Seminar Nasional Infrastruktur Berkelanjutan Era Revolusi Industri 4.0. Fakultas Teknik Sipil dan Perencanaan, ITN Malang.
Wicaksono, T.C, & Chandra, N.F. (2023). Kajian Prinsip Transit Oriented Development Pada Kawasan Intermoda Cisauk. Rustic Jurnal Arsitektur, Vol 3 (1): hlm 15-27
Zafira, W.S., & Puspitasari, A.Y. (2022). Penerapan Prinsip Transit-Oriented Development (TOD) Untuk Mewujudkan Transportasi Yang Berkelanjutan, Studi Kasus: Kawasan Dukuh Atas DKI Jakarta, Kawasan Plaza Indonesia, Terminal Pal Enam Kota Banjarmasin, Stasiun LRT Jaticempaka Kota Bekasi. Jurnal Kajian Ruang Vol 2 No 1. http://jurnal.unissula.ac.id/index.php/kr
Published
2025-07-23
How to Cite
Sedayu, A. (2025). Determination of Factors in Developing Urban Forests into Transit-Oriented Development Areas. ICEETE Conference Series, 3(1), 104-111. https://doi.org/10.36728/iceete.v3i1.236